Crate training
Crate
training 101
Crate training
is a controversial issue. The debate is divided by those who think that
crate training is cruel and those who feel that it is essential. For the
most part, this is more a battle of words than an real issue. A crate
in itself is not cruel. It is the way that some unethical pet owners choose
to use the crate that can be cruel.
You may think
that crate training is cruel because a crate looks like a small prison.
Your dog could care less if the crate looks like a prison or a cute doll
house. In fact, if you crate train your dog properly he will come think
of the crate as his own personal space; a comfortable shelter where he
can go when he just wants to be by himself.
Don't use
the crate as a form of punishment. Your dog should not associate his crate
with negative feelings. Remember, the fact that dogs learn by association
goes both ways. The purpose of a crate is to make your dog feel comfortable
about being placed in it. If you force him he will associate the crate
with discomfort. If you crate train your dog properly he will be happy
to spend time in the crate. This makes things alot easier when your dog
has to be confined, for instance during transportation. If you
train your dog to love his crate there is nothing cruel about the crate
because your dog sees it as his home.
- You should
never confine your dog in his crate for more than a few hours at a time.
- Don't
use the crate as a form of punishment and never force him to enter.
- Make your
dog feel "at home" in his crate.
How to
choose the right crate
The size
of a crate is important, it shouldn't be too small for obvious reasons.
That said, don't buy one that is too large either. If the puppy has sufficient
room to both eat and sleep there's a chance he will soil the crate. Your
dog should just be able to stand up and turn around in the crate.
Benefits
- Convenient
when travelling.
- Teaches
your dog where he can and can't go.
How to
crate train your dog
Crate training
may take a while. From a few days to a few weeks depending on your dog
(and you!). You shouldn't try and force things, take things slow and give
your dog time to learn.
When you
start out, you should place the crate somewhere in your home where your
dog feels comfortable.
Leave the
crate door opened and make sure that it is securely fastened so it won't
suddenly slam shut and frighten your dog. Don't force him to enter the
crate. It is crucial that your dog enters the crate at his own will.
Remember,
your dog should associate the crate with something positive. If you force
him to enter the crate he will dislike the crate and you are not teaching
him to enjoy spending time in it.
Place something
inside the crate that is familiar to your dog, such as his favourite
toy, blanket, or maybe even a treat. If your dog still hesitates
and appear sceptic about the crate don't worry, and don't try to
force him. Allow him time to become used to it.
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